Infecção por Leptospira spp. em Gatos (Felis silvestris catus). Uma Revisão
Resumo
Felinos domésticos (Felis silvestris catus) podem ser infectados e parasitados por diferentes patógenos. Entre eles encontram-se o gênero bacteriano Leptospira spp. que podem infectar felinos e acarretar prejuízos a homeostase do animal e consequentemente sobre seu bem-estar. O gato infectado e com uma resposta imune comprometida poderá apresentar principalmente distúrbios renais, mas também sinais hepáticos entre outros. Para controlar, diagnosticar e tratar é necessário que o Médico Veterinário tenha conhecimentos em epidemiologia, diagnóstico e tratamento de leptospirose. O presente estudo objetiva discutir os aspectos epidemiológicos, clínicos e terapeuticos em relação à infecção por Leptospira spp. e da leptospirose. Sabe-se que o gato não é mais considerado uma espécie refratária para leptospirose, portanto, sua epidemiologia e abordagem terapêutica necessita ser mais bem esclarecida.
Palavras-chave
Referências
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